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(1 山東大學齊魯交通學院巖土工程系, 濟南 250061; 2 山東交通學院交通土建工程學院, 濟南 250061)
[摘要]為研究一種新型的預制混凝土板與型鋼組合的裝配式鋼-混凝土組合結構的抗剪性能,開展了4組12個試件(3個整體式現澆鋼-混凝土組合結構試件,9個裝配式鋼-混凝土組合結構試件)的推出試驗,分析了該組合結構的破壞形態、荷載-滑移曲線及極限受剪承載力。結果表明,整體式現澆鋼-混凝土組合結構試件的破壞形態為栓釘剪斷;而裝配式鋼-混凝土組合結構試件表現為局部的栓釘剪斷和混凝土剪切破壞,裝配式現澆鋼-混凝土組合結構試件極限滑移較整體式現澆鋼-混凝土組合結構試件增加1倍,延性得到明顯改善;裝配式鋼-混凝土組合結構試件極限受剪承載力約為整體式現澆鋼-混凝土組合結構試件的80%,并滿足規范要求;新舊混凝土結合面進行粗糙處理后,裝配式鋼-混凝土組合結構試件極限受剪承載力提高5%,抗剪鋼筋直徑由14mm增加為20mm時,裝配式鋼-混組合結構試件極限受剪承載力提高10%。
[關鍵詞]鋼-混凝土組合結構;裝配式結構;推出試驗;荷載-滑移曲線;極限受剪承載力
中圖分類號:TU398-9文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2021)05-0061-06
Experimental study on shear performance of assembled steel-concrete composite structures
SUN Yanning1, LI Shuchen1, SUN Guofu2, WANG Xiuwei1, WANG Jiugong1
(1 Department of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China; 2 School of Traffic Civil Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250061, China)
Abstract:In order to study on shear performance of a new type assembled steel-concrete composite structures which consists of precast concrete slab and formed steel, the push-out tests of 4 groups of 12 specimens (3 integral cast-in-situ steel-concrete composite structure specimens, 9 assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimens) were carried out. The failure mode, load-slip curve and ultimate shear capacity of the composite structure were analyzed. The results show that the failure mode of the integral cast-in-situ steel-concrete composite structure specimen is stud shear; while the assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimen shows local stud shear and concrete shear failure. Compared with the integral cast-in-situ steel-concrete composite structure specimen, the ultimate slip of assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimen is doubled and its ductility is significantly improved. The ultimate shear capacity of assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimen can reach 80% of that of the integral cast-in-situ composite structure specimen and meet the requirements of the code. After the interface between the new and old concrete is roughened, the ultimate shear capacity of assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimen is increased by 5%, and the ultimate shear capacity of assembled steel-concrete composite structure specimen is increased by 10% when the diameter of the shear reinforcement is increased from 14mm to 20mm.
Keywords:steel-concrete composite structure;assembled structure;pull-out test;load-slip curve;ultimate shear capacity
作者簡介:孫艷寧,碩士,Email:15954785050@163.com;通信作者:孫國富,博士,副教授,Email:gfsunwt@163.com。